Date: 11/7/26 12:57 pm
From: Peter Yaukey <peter.yaukey...>
Subject: [NFLbirds] morning flight this morning on Escambia Bay Pensacola
Hello Birders:

In my quest to figure out where concentrated morning flight might occur in
the Pensacola area, I wondered whether birds might move northward along the
western shore of Escambia Bay. The main mechanism that seemed capable to
produce that would be corrective morning flight in which bird movement is
oriented directly into the wind to (apparently) correct for displacement by
nocturnal wind drift, the mechanism that is understood to drive the flights
at South Pt in New Orleans. It would require NE wind so that birds flying
correctively upwind (NE) would run into the bayshore and deflect
northward, accumulating into a concentrated flow.

Although yesterday's cold front appeared promising to bring lots of birds
down from the north, wind direction did not appear ideal for concentrated
morning flight on the bayshore (N instead of NE). Nevertheless, I went to
a spot that I had picked out at the University of West Florida water tower,
where one can look down from the edge of a parking lot on the bayside bluff
over the treetops of the bayside swamp forest below, not far from the
bay(marsh) edge.

In 30 min of timed observation (c 700-730), a total of 308 passerines
passed northbound, including 269 warblers (presumably heavily YRWA
dominated), and smaller numbers of robins and waxwings. Several flocks'
structures looked like they could be siskins, possibly dozens, but were too
far to be confident. In general, the birds were distant and silhouetted;
nevertheless, this is an encouraging result as it supports the conjecture
that concentrated morning flight northward occurs on the western Escambia
bayshore after cold fronts.

Unfortunately, it does not neatly fit my proposed mechanism of upwind
orientation, because the due N winds would not have drawn upwind-flying
birds into the bayshore (which requires some eastward component to their
movement)!

Now to work out the best viewing place and weather conditions! And a
viable hypothesis for a mechanism!

Based on what happens in New Orleans, flights of robins, yellowrumps, and
waxwings (in waxwing years) will continue through the end of November, and
even a bit beyond (esp. for YRWA). First day after a cold front passes is
usually best. There is talk of siskin movement in the northern states, and
if they get down this far they can also mix in. If anyone feels inclined
to watch for morning flight by the water tower, please please email me (or
post here) and let me know what you saw.

Next Friday (11/13) is the next morning for which the forecast for morning
flight looks good.

Peter Yaukey

Ebird list:

https://ebird.org/checklist/S408675428

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