Date: 2/12/26 10:41 am
From: David Barton via groups.io <dagnabbit1956...>
Subject: Re: [LACoBirds] The Merlin/Red-winged Blackbird mystery (solved?)
There has been a study on touching on this subject by researchers at the University of North Texas.  See https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11264047/#:~:text=Utilizing%20the%20Merlin%20Bird%20ID,31%25%20of%20false%20positive%20identifications.
Their conclusion:  "Utilizing the Merlin Bird ID application, we found an average accuracy rate of ~81.3%, with mockingbirds contributing ~31% of false positive identifications." 

David BartonSherman Oaks, CA
On Thursday, February 12, 2026 at 10:31:26 AM PST, <tgmiko...> via groups.io <tgmiko...> wrote:

Hi,This morning, while walking Duke on our daily bird tour of Wheeler Park I heard some Red-winged Blackbirds. I did not see any. I also heard and saw Starlings. There were no Red-winged Blackbirds. A light bulb went on over my head. This weekend I was a cattle lot in the Antelope Valley, where there were many hundreds each of Starlings, Brewer's, and Red-winged Blackbirds. I suspect that Merlin "hears Red-winged Blackbirds everywhere" because it is hearing Starlings imitating Red-winged Blackbirds.  Last Friday while looking for the Scott's Oriole in Orange County I stood there and watched a Northern Mockingbird imitate Cassin's Kingbird and White-breasted Nuthatch, and Merlin identified them as said species.  I wonder if looking at the spectrograms would detect any difference between a Mockingbird and the species that it is imitating?Up until now I had always assumed that there would be something on the spectrogram that gives it away but now I suspect that not to be the case.Tom
Tom Miko
Claremont 91711
909.241.3300
"We lose a rifle and get punished. They lose a war and get promoted."--Ben Edwards




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