Date: 5/9/25 6:46 pm
From: Zac Denning via groups.io <zdenning1...>
Subject: [EBB-Sightings] Vollmer Peak Migration Report - Solitaire, Hammond's, Lawrence's, Purple Martins
Jack Hayden and I decided to mark the anniversary of last year's epic
migration event on 5/9/24, with another Vollmer Peak dawn watch. While the
weather and wind conditions weren't aligned this year for a massive flow of
migrants, the continuing warming trend at least boded well for some
movement - and I'd been seeing migrants over previous days from my house
in Albany. *PSA: tomorrow (Saturday) promises be another good day for a
Vollmer Peak dawn watch with further warming and mild wind. *

We arrived at the parking lot at 5:40, and were greeted by a lovely dawn
chorus
<https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/635400198?_gl=1*69qjbx*_gcl_au*NTU5OTEyNzM3LjE3NDY1NzU4NTI.*_ga*MTE3MDIwMjk0NS4xNzQ2NTc1ODUy*_ga_QR4NVXZ8BM*czE3NDY4NDA0NDAkbzkkZzEkdDE3NDY4NDEyMTMkajYwJGwwJGgw&<_ga...>,
including a *Western Screech Owl* making the bouncing ball song, and
several *Great Horned Owls* hooting. The day was clear and a mild 54F with
almost no wind (2mph, westerly). Following is a summary of the day. At the
bottom is a checklist link (57 species total), along with a link to last
year's checklist.

We arrived at the peak just before sunrise, at about 6am. As the rosy
daylight spread <https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/635394055>, we began to
see periodic migrants arriving on the peak to forage briefly in Bay Laurels
and Oaks or occasionally flying past. While last year's May 9th was like
drinking from a fire hose, this was more like sipping from a water
fountain. But we hoped the day would deliver some fun migrants *- which it
did! *

One of the first migrants was an *Olive-sided Flycatcher*, one of 4 we'd
eventually find. The first one perched on bare branches against a pink
sunrise. Later another landed on top of the largest antenna tower. We then
began to hear *Western Tanager*s, and would occasionally see one or several
blowing past the peak. We'd eventually tally 17 (far short of the 100+ last
year, but enough to keep us engaged). The common residents of the coastal
scrub began to increase their volume - and *American Robin* song was almost
a constant. Next, we heard a *Lazuli Bunting*, one of 5 we'd eventually
find. At 6:32, we heard a sharp Pip and I called out *Hammond's Flycatcher*,
which we saw and got a recording of <https://ebird.org/checklist/S235119183>.
Another was heard pipping later.

We then started to encounter the soon numerous *Orange-crowned Warblers*,
along with *Warbling Vireos*, most of them moving northward. And *Ash-throated
Flycatchers* entered the mix, calling out loud whup-eeer calls, and
lingering sometimes 2 at a time, sallying from trees or the radio towers
before leaving to the north (a total of 7 eventually). A *Black-throated
Gray Warbler* eventually made an appearance, and late migrating *Townsend's
Warblers* also entered the scene, followed by a *Hermit Warbler *(the first
of 4). *Swainson's Thrushes* occasionally vocalized and one blew across the
hilltop in a blur. *Band-tailed Pigeons* streamed north along the valley
over the Tilden Steam Trains, and *Wilson's Warblers* began to enter the
mix. A *Black-headed Grosbeak* sounded off in the distance. By now the air
was often busy with *Tree and Violet-green Swallows*, with each taking
turns singing from the wires, and the Tree Swallows visiting the
double-occupancy nest box and copulating once. *Western Bluebirds* arrived
on the peak, and *Pygmy and Red-Breasted Nuthatches* were a constant.

At around 8am, while touring the hilltop, we kept hearing a song snippet we
didn't recognize. Eventually Jack pointed and we looked up to see a
female *Purple
Martin*, giving melodious short song bursts as she flew north over the
peak. A *White-throated Swift* zipped past.

At 8:17 a slender, long-tailed all gray bird flew from the Southwest corner
of the peak, passing directly over our heads, showing it's buffy wing
stripes. Jack yelled out "*Townsend's Solitaire*!". It alighted on some
bare branches on the northeast corner of the peak, and stayed just long
enough for me to get a couple of photos. Jack was prescient, having
mentioned solitaire as a fun thing to see earlier in the morning. The day
was definitely

By 9am the flights were mostly over, though an occasional *Western Tanage*r
or warblers would still come through. We began to make our way down from
the peak. As we walked through the pine grove on the north side of the
peak, we were hearing warbler songs, eventually finding more *Townsend's,
Hermit *and* Black-throated Gray Warblers.* But in the midst of the warbler
song, we heard a distinctive 2 to 3 note tinkle call; *Lawrence's Goldfinch*!
It was perched out of view in the pines, where it began to sing! (recording
to come later) Another was heard later as we made our way down. A *Western
Wood-pewee* called, possibly one of 2 and a *California Thrasher*
occasionally vocalized. A juvenile *Red-tailed Hawk* was perched in a low
pine, and by now the chorus of coastal scrub birds was in full swing.

In the middle of the eucalyptus and pine grove closer to the bottom, we
stopped, hearing a *Pacific Wren *make its typical harsh chatter - this was
unexpected. While this had been a wintering spot, I'd thought they'd moved
on to breed elsewhere. We moved closer to investigate and were rewarded
with a full-throated round of song, given vigorously over about 10 minutes!
I'm not sure if this bird will attempt to stay and breed, but it would be
fun to have another local breeding spot for this species - and within 5
miles of my house too.

All in all, this was a thoroughly rewarding day.

*Today's checklist: *
https://ebird.org/checklist/S235119183

*Checklist from last year on May 9th (the major migration event): *
https://ebird.org/checklist/S173066896
*Note that while the above list was epic for the East Bay, the biggest
migration flows were seen from Battery Godfrey on 5/9/24 in SF - check that
out if you have time! *

Happy Spring Birding.

Zac Denning,
Albany


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